Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Cross River State: Full List & Details

Cross River State is one of Nigeria’s most beautiful and culturally rich states, located in the southeastern part of the country. Known for its lush rainforests, rich biodiversity, and vibrant cultural festivals, Cross River is a significant hub for tourism and commerce in Nigeria. Understanding the administrative divisions within the state — especially its Local Government Areas (LGAs) — is essential for governance, development, and investment.

In this article, we provide a comprehensive overview of the Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Cross River State, their headquarters, and essential details about their economic and cultural significance.

Overview of Cross River State

• Capital: Calabar

• Geopolitical Zone: South-South Nigeria

• Created: 27 May 1967

• Number of LGAs: 18

• Major Ethnic Groups: Efik, Ejagham, Bekwarra, Yakurr, Bette, and others

• Languages: Efik, English, and various local dialects

• Economic Activities: Agriculture, tourism, fishing, trading, and manufacturing

Full List of Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Cross River State & Their Headquarters

Economic and Cultural Importance of Cross River LGAs

1. Calabar Municipal and Calabar South LGAs

• The administrative and commercial heart of the state.

• Home to Calabar’s famous Tinapa Resort and cultural festivals like the Calabar Carnival, dubbed “Africa’s Biggest Street Party.”

• Hosts important government offices and educational institutions.

2. Yakurr LGA

• Known for its rich agricultural produce, particularly yam, cassava, and palm oil.

• Cultural festivals here include the Leboku Yam Festival.

3. Obudu LGA

• Famous for the Obudu Mountain Resort, a major tourist attraction with its scenic beauty and cable car system.

• Agriculture also thrives here with a focus on crops such as plantain and maize.

4. Bakassi LGA

• Located in the oil-rich Bakassi Peninsula.

• Strategic coastal area important for fishing and maritime activities.

5. Ikom LGA

• Renowned for its agricultural produce, including cocoa, coffee, and palm kernel.

• Hosts the annual Ikom Monolith Festival celebrating ancient stone carvings.

Governance & Administration

Each LGA in Cross River State is administered by an elected Local Government Chairman and a council responsible for local governance, infrastructure, and grassroots development. The LGAs facilitate the delivery of basic services such as health, education, and market regulation.

Tourism Highlights Across Cross River LGAs

• Calabar: The state capital is famous for its rich colonial history, museums, and the yearly carnival.

• Obudu: Known worldwide for the Obudu Cattle Ranch and scenic mountainous landscapes.

• Ikom: Famous for the ancient monoliths and cultural heritage.

• Bakassi: Features rich mangrove forests and fishing communities.

Why Knowing the LGAs of Cross River State Matters

• For Investors: Identifying opportunities in agriculture, tourism, and trade.

• For Tourists: Navigating the best cultural and scenic spots.

• For Policy Makers: Ensuring efficient resource distribution and governance.

• For Students and Researchers: Understanding the administrative and cultural composition of the state.

Conclusion

Cross River State’s 18 Local Government Areas each contribute uniquely to the state’s identity, economy, and cultural richness. Whether you are a resident, investor, tourist, or academic, having a clear understanding of these LGAs is vital to appreciating the state’s complexity and opportunities.