If you are preparing for an accounting aptitude test or even a job interview, these accounting questions and answers will help you master the principles of accounting. This test covers accounting past questions from WAEC, JAMB, Post UTME exams and many more.
The major advantages of an impurest system is that it
Ensures a proper accountability for every expenditure
Trains the young accountants in the preparation for greater responsibility
Relieves the chief cashier of the numerous petty cash payments
Serves as an analysis column for every expenses
Correct answer is A
The impurest system is a form of financial accounting system. The most common imprest system is the petty cash system. The base characteristic of an imprest system is that a fixed amount is reserved, which after a certain period of time or when circumstances require, because money was spent, it will be replenished. This replenishment will come from another account source, e.g., petty cash will be replenished by cashing a cheque drawn on a bank account.
The advantages of using the Imprest system are versatility, accountability, practicality, limitation of theft, ease of use and limitation of expenditure. The system is a form of managing petty cash in a business.
Which of the following affects the accuracy and authenticity of trial balance?
Error of omission
Error of commission
Error of transposition
Error of original entry
Correct answer is C
Trial balance is prepared when transactions posted into the accounts are balanced up. The trial balance is then prepared to check the accuracy of those posted transaction. It is normal some times that some errors may be apparent but despite this, they may not affect the trial balance. It is very important for any accounting officer to note that these may occur in one way or another.
A transposition error is simply substituting two sequential digits.Transposition errors are errors where figures (digits) are written in the wrong order in either a credit or a debit entry.This would create an imbalance between credits and debts, and so the error would be indicated by extracting a trial balance.For example, the number 78 for 87 or 1346 for 1436.
Virement
Fund accounting
Consolidated fund
Financial regulation
Correct answer is B
Fund accounting is an accounting system for recording resources whose use has been limited by the donor, grant authority, governing agency, or other individuals or organisations or by law. It emphasizes accountability rather than profitability, and is used by Nonprofit organizations and by governments. In this method, a fund consists of a self-balancing set of accounts and each are reported as either unrestricted, temporarily restricted or permanently restricted based on the provider-imposed restrictions.
The accounting entries used to record a cheque issued by a business is to?
Debit cash book and credit drawer
Credit cash book and debit drawer
Debit cash book and credit suspense account
Credit cash book and debit suspense account
Correct answer is A
In posting accounting entries, always bear in mind the basic accounting principle of ''for every debit entry, there must be a corresponding credit entry''. In the above question, a business paid out money to its creditor (someone owed by the business) through a check, this means that, the business cash/bank accounts will be debited (take money from) while the drawer (creditor whom is owed by the business) will be credited.
N8,800
N6,500
N5,200
N4,400
Correct answer is C
35000 - 9000 = 26000
26000 * 1/5 = 5200