Biology questions and answers

Biology Questions and Answers

How well do you understand living things and their vital processes? Whether you are preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO and Post-UTME, these Biology past questions and answers cover such subjects as the chemistry of life, botany, evolution, genetics, ecology etc to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual aptitude test.

3,641.

The Southern Guinea Savanna differs from the Northern Guinea Savanna in that it has

A.

lower rainfall and shorter grasses

B.

less grasses and scattered trees

C.

more rainfall and taller grasses

D.

less arboreal and burrowing animals

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,642.

Adaptive features of plants to desert conditions include?

A.

thick barks, succulent stems, and sunken stomata

B.

thin barks, succulent stems, and sunken stomata

C.

thin barks, air floats on stems, and sunken stomata

D.

air spaces in tissues, adventitious roots, and thick barks

Correct answer is A

The leaves and stems of many desert plants have a thick, waxy covering.

This waxy substance does not cover the stomata, but it covers most of the leaves, keeping the plants cooler and reducing evaporative loss.

Small leaves on desert plants also help reduce moisture loss during transpiration.

Eg cactus plants: · thick, waxy skin to reduce loss of water and to reflect heat · large, fleshy stems to store water · thorns and thin, spiky or glossy leaves.

3,643.

Toads and lizards in an ecosystem depend on a limited quantity of food. This is an example of

A.

parasitism

B.

intraspecific competition

C.

predation

D.

interspecific competition

Correct answer is D

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,644.

The ability of the eye to focus on both near and distant objects is termed

A.

image formation

B.

refraction

C.

hypermetropia

D.

Accommodation

Correct answer is D

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,645.

The part of the brain that regulates most biological cycles in humans is

A.

olfactory lobe

B.

optic lobe

C.

medulla oblongata

D.

pineal body

Correct answer is C

The medulla oblongata is a portion of the hindbrain that controls autonomic (nervous system) functions in humans.