JAMB History Past Questions & Answers - Page 36

176.

NYM(Nigerian Youth Movement) evolved from _____.

A.

LYM

B.

NNDP

C.

NCNC

D.

NPC

Correct answer is A

The NYM was formed by Lagos nationalist led by Ernest Ikoli, H.O Davies, Dr. J.C Vaughan and Samuel Akinsanya in 1934. The party was first called Lagos Youth Movement by 1936 other Nigerian from other parts then changed to Nigerian Youth Movement.

 

177.

In what year was ECOWAS established?

A.

1975

B.

1976

C.

1960

D.

1963

Correct answer is A

The Economic Community Of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded in 1975.

178.

The first coup in Nigeria was led by

A.

Major Chukwuma Nzeogu

B.

Gen. Aguiyi Ironsi

C.

Gen Sani Abacha

D.

Gen Murtala Mohammed

Correct answer is A

The 1966 Nigerian coup d'état began on 15 January 1966, when mutinous Nigerian soldiers led by Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu and Emmanuel Ifeajuna killed 22 people including the Prime Minister of Nigeria, many senior politicians, many senior Army officers (including their wives), and sentinels on protective duty.

179.

What does the name Liberia mean?

A.

Liberated

B.

Cheers to freedom

C.

Land of freedom

D.

Independence

Correct answer is C

Settled in the early 1800s by freeborn Blacks and former slaves from America, Liberia, whose name means "land of freedom," has always struggled with its double cultural heritage: that of the settlers and of the indigenous Africans.

 

180.

________ preceded Nelson Mandela as president of South Africa.

A.

Thabo Mbeki

B.

Frederik Willem de Klerk

C.

Jan Christiaan Heunis

D.

Pieter Willem Botha

Correct answer is B

De Klerk was a South African politician who served as state president of South Africa from 1989 to 1994 and as deputy president from 1994 to 1996 in the democratic government. As South Africa's last head of state from the era of white-minority rule, he and his government dismantled the apartheid system and introduced universal suffrage. Ideologically a conservative and an economic liberal, he led the National Party (NP) from 1989 to 1997.