List of Commonwealth Countries, Their Capitals, Flags & Continents

The Commonwealth of Nations, often simply called the Commonwealth, is far more than just a list of countries—it is a vibrant and diverse association that spans continents, cultures, and histories. With 56 member countries spread across Africa, Asia, the Americas, Europe, and the Pacific, the Commonwealth represents a third of the world’s population and forms one of the most influential intergovernmental organizations outside the United Nations.

But what unites this group of countries? Originally formed from the former territories of the British Empire, the Commonwealth has evolved into a voluntary association of independent and equal nations. Today, its members range from some of the world’s largest economies—like India, Canada, and Australia—to some of the smallest island states—like Tuvalu and Dominica. Despite their differences in size, wealth, and geography, these nations share common values enshrined in the Commonwealth Charter, including democracy, human rights, peace, and sustainable development.

What sets the Commonwealth apart is its spirit of cooperation and mutual respect. There are no binding treaties, and membership is not determined by economic might or military power. Instead, the Commonwealth thrives on collaboration—through sporting events like the Commonwealth Games, educational initiatives, youth programs, and policy discussions that tackle global challenges such as climate change, inequality, and conflict resolution.

In this article, we’ll explore the complete list of Commonwealth countries, along with their flags and capitals, organized by continent. Whether you're a student, a researcher, or simply curious about how the modern world connects through shared history and future goals, this list offers a window into one of the most fascinating and cooperative international alliances of our time.

Commonwealth Countries in Africa

Country	Capital	Flag
Botswana	Gaborone
Cameroon	Yaoundé
Eswatini	Lobamba / Mbabane
Gabon	Libreville
The Gambia	Banjul
Ghana	Accra
Kenya	Nairobi
Lesotho	Maseru
Malawi	Lilongwe
Mauritius	Port Louis
Mozambique	Maputo
Namibia	Windhoek
Nigeria	Abuja
Rwanda	Kigali
Seychelles	Victoria
Sierra Leone	Freetown
South Africa	Pretoria / Bloemfontein / Cape Town
Tanzania	Dodoma
Togo	Lome
Uganda	Kampala
Zambia	Lusaka

Commonwealth Countries in the Americas

Country	Capital	Flag
Antigua and Barbuda	St. John's
Bahamas	Nassau
Barbados	Bridgetown
Belize	Belmopan
Canada	Ottawa
Dominica	Roseau
Grenada	St. George's
Guyana	Georgetown
Jamaica	Kingston
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Basseterre
Saint Lucia	Castries
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	Kingstown
Trinidad and Tobago	Port of Spain

Commonwealth Countries in Asia

Country	Capital	Flag
Bangladesh	Dhaka
Brunei	Bandar Seri Begawan
India	New Delhi
Malaysia	Kuala Lumpur
Maldives	Malé
Pakistan	Islamabad
Sri Lanka	Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (official), Colombo (executive)
Singapore	Singapore

Commonwealth Countries in Europe

Country	Capital	Flag
Cyprus	Nicosia
Malta	Valletta
United Kingdom	London

Commonwealth Countries in Oceania (Pacific)

Country	Capital	Flag
Australia	Canberra
Fiji	Suva
Kiribati	South Tarawa
Nauru	Yaren (de facto)
New Zealand	Wellington
Papua New Guinea	Port Moresby
Samoa	Apia
Solomon Islands	Honiara
Tonga	Nukuʻalofa
Tuvalu	Funafuti
Vanuatu	Port Vila

The Commonwealth of Nations stands as a unique and enduring symbol of international cooperation, shared values, and cultural diversity. From the bustling cities of Asia and Europe to the serene islands of the Pacific and the vibrant nations of Africa and the Americas, the Commonwealth unites over 50 countries across every inhabited continent.

While each member state maintains its sovereignty, their commitment to mutual respect, democracy, and sustainable development forms the bedrock of this global community.