Prepare for your JAMB, WAEC, NECO, and Post UTME exams with these Government past questions and answers.
A key principle of the socialist system of government is the ___________.
minimal government intervention in the economy
private ownership of the means of production
power concentrated in the hands of a few elite individuals
equality of opportunity and outcome
Correct answer is D
A key principle of the socialist system of government is the equality of opportunity and outcome. This means that in a socialist system, the government controls the means of production and wealth is distributed equally among the population to ensure everyone has the same opportunities and outcomes.
The arm of government responsible for budget approval and oversight is the
judiciary
executive
administrative
legislative
Correct answer is D
The legislative arm of government is responsible for budget approval and oversight. This is because the legislature has the power of the purse, meaning it is responsible for approving the government's budget and overseeing its implementation to ensure that funds are used as intended.
The current constitution of Nigeria is based on the model of which country?
Germany
United States
France
United Kingdom
Correct answer is B
The current constitution of Nigeria is based on the model of the United States. This is evident in the structure of the government, which includes a separation of powers among three branches: the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. This model is similar to the one used in the United States.
Nigeria is a founding member of which regional organization?
ECOWAS
Non-aligned Movement
OPEC
IMF
Correct answer is A
Nigeria is a founding member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). ECOWAS is a regional political and economic union of fifteen countries located in West Africa. It was established on May 28, 1975, and Nigeria is one of the founding members.
Which of the following African leaders played a significant role in the formation of NEPAD?
Julius Nyerere
Nelson Mandela
Muammar Gaddafi
Robert Mugabe
Correct answer is B
The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) was an economic development program of the African Union. Nelson Mandela, among others, played a significant role in its formation.