Government Questions and Answers

The judiciary needs independence primarily in order to dispense justice impartially. Judges must be free from the absolute control of either the executive or the legislature. That means that the judiciary should not be controlled any how.

Citizenship of a state by decent requires that one's grandparents were citizens of that state. A child born to a Nigerian couple in the United States of America is a Nigerian citizen by descent because his parents are Nigerians.

The Consciousness of a common identity of a people is called nationalism. Nationalism is then defined as the strong emotional awareness of belonging to a nation/state which leads to the struggle against foreign rule of domination.

The executive checks the excesses of the legislature through the use of veto power. The power to veto certain acts of parliament granted to the Executive. President will always make the legislators to sit up.

Separation of Power is a prominent feature of a presidential system of government. Separation of powers implies that the three organs of government the Legislature, the Executive and the Judiciary are separated in functions and personnel. In Presidential system of government, the Legislative implements the laws and the Judiciary interprets the laws. There is strict separation of powers in the Presidential system of government.