Physics questions and answers

Physics Questions and Answers

If you want to learn more about the nature and properties of matter and energy or you're simply preparing for a Physics exam, these Physics past questions and answers are ideal for you.

3,951.

An object is projected for the hieght of 80 m above the ground with a velocity of 40ms-1 at the angle of 30° to the horizontal. The time of flight

A.

8 s

B.

4 s

C.

16 s

D.

10 s

Correct answer is B

for a body projected at an angle θ to the horizontal, the time of the flight is given by T = (2u sin θ)/g =(2x 40)x sin (30)/10 =(2 x 40) x (0.5)/10 = 4.0secs.

3,952.

In an ideal wheel an axle system, R stand for the radius of the wheel and r is the radius of the axle. the mechanical advantage is

A.

(R/r)2

B.

r/R

C.

(r/R)2

D.

R/r

Correct answer is D

In a wheel and axle system of mechanic, the mechanical advantage is given by its ratio of the radius of the wheel R, to the radius of the axle r. that M.A = R/r

3,953.

The pair of physical quantities consisting of vectors only are

A.

momentum and power

B.

velocity and distance

C.

displacement and torgue

D.

accelaration and speed

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,954.

A real image three times the size of an object is formed 24cm from a converging mirror. what is the focal length of the mirror.

A.

16cm

B.

6cm

C.

8cm

D.

12cm

Correct answer is B

for a real image 3 times the size of the object, it implies that the magnification 3 = v/u, 3 = 24/u, therefore 3u = 24, u = 8cm thus we have from the relation:m = (f)/(u)-f; that 3 = (f)/(8) - f. therefore f = 3(8-f) f = 24 - 3f ∴4f = 24; f = 6cm OR: (1)/(u) + (1)/(v) = (1)/(f).
(1)/(8) + (1)/(24) = (1)/(f)
therefore (3+1)/(24) = (1)/(f)
4/24=1/f;therefore 4f = 24
f = 6cm

3,955.

A thin converging lens has a power of 4.0 diopters determined its focal length.

A.

2.50m

B.

0.03m

C.

5.00m

D.

0.25m

Correct answer is D

the power of a lens is defined as the reciprocal of the focal length ,expressed in metre.Mathematically, the power of a lens in dioptres is given by:(1)/f(in cm).
thus for lens of power of 4.0 dioptres we have that: (1)/(f) = +4.0
f= (1)/(4.0) 
= 0.25cm