A school has four sections A, B, C, D of Class IX students.

The results of half yearly and annual examinations are shown in the table given below.

Which section has the minimum failure rate in half yearly examination?

Which section has the minimum failure rate in half yearly examination?

A.

Section A

B.

Section B

C.

Section C

D.

Section D

Correct answer is D

Total number of failures in half-yearly exams in a section

= [ (Number of students who failed in both exams) + (Number of students who failed in half-yearly but passed in Annual exams) ] in that section

Therefore Failure rate in half-yearly exams in Section A

= [ Number of students of Section A who failed in half-yearly/Total number of students in Section A x 100 ] %

= [ (28 + 14)/(28 + 14 + 6 + 64) x 100 ] % = [ 42/112 x 100 ] % = 37.5%

Similarly, failure rate in half-yearly exams in:

Section B [ (23 + 12)/(23 + 12 + 17 + 55) x 100 ] % = [ 35/107 x 100 ] % = 32.71%

Section C [ (17 + 8)/(17 + 8 + 9 + 46) x 100 ] % = [ 25/80 x 100 ] % = 31.25%

Section D [ (27 + 13)/(27 + 13 + 15 + 76) x 100 ] % = [ 40/131 x 100 ] % = 30.53%

Clearly, the failure rate is minimum for Section D.