The following bar graph shows the Income and Expenditures (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001. The percent profit or loss of a company is given by

          % Profit/Loss = (Income - Expenditure)/Expenditure x 100

Income and Expenditure (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001.

In 2001, what was the approximate percentage of profit/loss of all the five Companies taken together?

In 2001, what was the approximate percentage of profit/loss of all the five Companies taken together?

A.

5% profit

B.

6.5% profit

C.

4% loss

D.

7% loss

Correct answer is A

Total income of all five companies

= (35 + 50 + 40 + 40 + 50) million US $

= 215 million US $.

Total expenditure of all five companies

= (45 + 40 + 45 + 30 + 45) million US $

= 205 million US $.

Therefore % Profit = [ (215 - 205)/205 x 100 ] % = 4.88% ≈ 5%