The following bar graph shows the Income and Expenditures (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001. The percent profit or loss of a company is given by

          % Profit/Loss = (Income - Expenditure)/Expenditure x 100

Income and Expenditure (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001.

Which company earned the maximum percentage profit in the year 2001?

Which company earned the maximum percentage profit in the year 2001?

A.

M

B.

N

C.

P

D.

Q

Correct answer is D

The percentage profit/loss in the year 2001 for various comapanies are:

For M = [ (35 - 45)/45 x 100 ] % = -22.22% i.e., Loss = 22.22%

For N = [ (50 - 40)/40 x 100 ] % = 25% i.e., Profit = 25%

For P = [ (40 - 45)/45 x 100 ] % = -11.11% i.e., Loss = 11.11%

For Q = [ (40 - 30)/30 x 100 ] % = 33.33% i.e., Profit = 33.33%

For R = [ (50 - 45)/45 x 100 ] % = 11.11% i.e., Profit = 11.11%

Clearly, the Company Q earned the maximum profit in 2001.