WAEC Past Questions and Answers - Page 3400

16,996.

The diagram is an illustration of an experimental set-up. Study it and answer the question below.

The set-up directly measures 

A.

transpiration of water by the shoot

B.

evaporation of water from the leaves

C.

absorption of water by the shoot

D.

loss of mineral salts from the leaves

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

16,997.

Which of the following tissues does not provide support in flowering plants?

A.

Collenchyma

B.

Parenchyma

C.

Xylem

D.

Phloem

Correct answer is D

The main supporting tissues in plants are parenchyma, collenchyma, sclerenchyma (fibre) and wood (xylem).

16,998.

In an experiment, mould and yeast cells were transferred into an environment with low oxygen concentration. After a few days, the mould dies while the yeast cells did not. Which of the following statements best explains the following observation.

A.

The yeast cells carried out photosynthesis while the mould did not

B.

Photosynthesis does not take place in the absence of oxygen

C.

Respiration can take place in yeast cells in the absence of oxygen

D.

Respiration does not occur in the mould

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

16,999.

Which of the following materials is not a living semi-permeable membrane?

A.

pig's bladder

B.

Unripe pawpaw fruit

C.

Yam tuber

D.

Sheet of cellophane

Correct answer is D

A semipermeable membrane is a type of biological or synthetic, polymeric membrane that will allow certain molecules or ions to pass through it by osmosis. There are two examples of semi-permeable membrane, which are non-living and living semi-permeable membranes. Examples of non-living semi-permeable membranes that are permeable to water but not solvent e.g copper sulphate solution are visking tube, parchment, and cellophane.

16,000.

The diagram below is an illustration of the longitudinal section of a plant organ. Study it and answer the question below.

The part labeled i is the

A.

apical bud

B.

scale leaf

C.

adventitious root

D.

fleshy leaf

Correct answer is B

The scales of the onion bulb are actually modified leaves that provide protection from water loss.