Chemistry questions and answers

Chemistry Questions and Answers

Learn more about the properties, composition, and structure of substances (elements and compounds) with these Chemistry questions and answers. This Test can be used by students preparing for Chemistry in JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

1,966.

Which of the following will not affect the degree of hardness in a sample of temporarily hard water?

A.

Addition of washing soda

B.

Adding of soap

C.

Treatment with carbon exchange resin

D.

Filtration

E.

Distillation

Correct answer is D

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,967.

The component of air that removed when air is bubbled into alkaline pyrogallol solution is

A.

carbon(lV) oxide

B.

oxgyen

C.

water vapour

D.

nitrogen

E.

helium

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,968.

Which of the following substances is a peroxide?

A.

Na2O2

B.

CuO

C.

PbO4

D.

Fe2O

E.

AI2O

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,969.

Which of the following indicates the correct increasing order of oxidizing power of the halogens?

A.

F < CI < Br < l

B.

l < Br < CI < F

C.

I < CI < Br < F

D.

Br < I < CI < F

E.

CI < F < I < Br

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,970.

What volume of distilled water should be added to 400cm3 of 2.0 mole dm-3 \(H_{2}SO_{4}\) to obtain 0.20 mole dm-3 of solution>

A.

600cm-3

B.

800cm-3

C.

1,000cm-3

D.

3,600cm-3

E.

4,000cm-3

Correct answer is D

\(400cm^{3} \to 2moldm^{-3}\)

\(0.4 dm^{3} \to 2moldm^{-3}\)

Multiplying in order to get the moles of the acid.

\(0.4dm^{3} \times 2moldm^{-3} = 0.8moles\)

After diluting to \(0.2moldm^{-3}\), the new volume will be

\(\frac{0.8}{0.2} = 4dm^{3}\)

Converting back to cm^3,

We have \(4 \times 1000cm^{3} = 4000cm^{3}\)

Hence, the volume of water added = \((4000 - 400)cm^{3} = 3600cm^{3}\)