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Chemistry questions and answers

Chemistry Questions and Answers

Learn more about the properties, composition, and structure of substances (elements and compounds) with these Chemistry questions and answers. This Test can be used by students preparing for Chemistry in JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

326.

Which of the following compounds would release hydrogen when reacted with sodium metal? 

I. CH3COOH

II. CH3CH2OH

III. CH3COOCH3

A.

I only

B.

I and II only

C.

Il and IIl only

D.

I and Ill only

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

327.

An alkanol containing 60% carbon by mass would have a molecular formula [H=1.0. C-12.0, O= 16.0]

A.

CH3OH

B.

C2H5OH

C.

C3H7OH

D.

C4H9OH

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

328.

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling point?

A.

C4H10

B.

CH3COOH

C.

H2O

D.

C2H5OH

Correct answer is A

COMPOUNDS BOILING POINTS
Butane

-1 °C

Ethanoic acid

118 °C

Water

100 °C

Ethanol

78.37 °C

 

329.

The type of isomerism exhibited by cis and trans isomers is?

A.

positional

B.

geometrical

C.

functional

D.

optical

Correct answer is B

- Cis–trans isomerism, also known as geometric isomerism or configurational isomerism arises when atoms or groups are arranged differently in space due to restricted rotation of a bond or bonds in a molecule.

330.

The following molecules have double covalent bonds between two atoms except?

A.

oxygen

B.

carbon (IV)oxide

C.

ethene

D.

water

Correct answer is D

In the case of water, hydrogen bonds form between neighboring hydrogen and oxygen atoms of adjacent water molecules. The attraction between individual water molecules creates a bond known as a hydrogen bond.