Physics questions and answers

Physics Questions and Answers

If you want to learn more about the nature and properties of matter and energy or you're simply preparing for a Physics exam, these Physics past questions and answers are ideal for you.

2,421.

The principle of transmissibility of pressure in a fluid at rest in all directions is known as

A.

Archimede's principle

B.

Flotation Principle

C.

Newton's law

D.

Pascal's law

E.

Boyle's law

Correct answer is D

- Discovered by Frenchman Blaise Pascal, Pascal's law states that pressure applied anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid.

2,422.

The following types of waves are transverse EXCEPT

A.

light waves

B.

radio waves

C.

sound waves

D.

surface waves on water

E.

X-rays

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

2,423.

The latent heat of fusion of a substance is the heat required to

A.

raise the temperature of unit mass of the substance by 1 oC

B.

maintain unit mass of the substance at constant temperature

C.

change unit mass of substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature

D.

change unit mass of liquid to vapour at constant temperature

E.

raise the temperature of unit mass by 100oC

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

2,424.

A vapour is said to be saturated when?

A.

more molecules return to the liquid than leave it

B.

a dynamic equilibrium exists between the liquid molecules and the vapour molecules at a given temperature

C.

the vapour pressure is atmospheric

D.

the temperature of the vapour varies

E.

all molecules are moving with the same speed

Correct answer is B

A vapor saturated is said to be in a dynamic equilibrium with its own liquid

2,425.

The ice and steam points of mercury-in-glass thermometer of centigrade scale and of uniform bore correspond respectively to 3cm and 19cm lengths of the mercury thread when the length is 12cm, the temperature is

A.

32oC

B.

48oC

C.

56oC

D.

65oC

E.

75oC

Correct answer is C

steam point - ice point in oC = 100oC - 0oC

= 1.9cm - 3cm = 16cm

12cm = 3cm = 9cm

\(\frac{9}{16}\) x 100oC = 56.25oC

= 56oC