WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 120

596.

Which of these angles can be constructed using ruler and a pair of compasses only?

A.

115o

B.

125o

C.

135o

D.

145o

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

597.

Simplify \(\frac{\log \sqrt{27}}{\log \sqrt{81}}\)

A.

3

B.

2

C.

\(\frac{3}{2}\)

D.

\(\frac{3}{4}\)

Correct answer is D

\(\frac{\log \sqrt{27}}{\log \sqrt{81}}\) = \(\frac{\log 27\frac{1}{2}}{81\frac{1}{2}}\)

= \(\frac{\log 3\frac{1}{2}}{\log 3^2}\)

\(\frac{\frac{3}{2} \log 3}{2 \log 3} = \frac{3}{2} \div \frac{2}{1}\)

= \(\frac{3}{2} \times \frac{1}{2}\)

= \(\frac{3}{4}\)

598.

From the equation whose roots are x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) and -\(\frac{2}{3}\)

A.

6x2 - x + 2 = 0

B.

6x2 - x - 2 = 0

C.

6x2 + x + 2 = 0

D.

6x2 + x - 2 = 0

Correct answer is D

x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) and x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\)

expand (x - \(\frac{1}{2}\))(x + \(\frac{2}{3}\)) = 0

x(x + \(\frac{2}{3}\)) - \(\frac{1}{2}(x + \frac{2}{3}\)) = 0

x2 + \(\frac{4x - 3x}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = 0\)

\(x^2 + \frac{x}{6} - 2 = 0\)

6x2 + x - 2 = 0

599.

The cross section section of a uniform prism is a right-angled triangle with sides 3cm. 4cm and 5cm. If its length is 10cm. Calculate the total surface area

A.

142cm2

B.

132cm2

C.

122cm2

D.

112cm2

Correct answer is B

A prism has 3 rectangular faces and 2 triangular faces and 2 rectangular faces = 10(3 + 4 + 5) = 120

Area of triangular faces = \(\sqrt{s(s - a) (s - b) (s - c)}\)

where s = \(\frac{a + b + c}{2}\)

= \(\frac{3 + 4 + 5}{2}\)

= \(\frac{12}{2}\)

= 6

Area of \(\bigtriangleup\) = \(\sqrt{6(6 - 30(6 - 4)(6 - 5)}\)

= \(\sqrt{6 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1}\) = 6

Area of triangle faces = 2 x 6 = 12cm2

Total surface area = Area of rectangular face + Area of \(\bigtriangleup\) = 120 + 12

= 132cm2

600.

Esther was facing S 20° W. She turned 90° in the clock wise direction. What direction is she facing?

A.

N 70o W

B.

S 70o W

C.

N 20o W

D.

S 20o E

Correct answer is A

The bearing S 20° W is equivalent to a bearing of 200°.

Moving clockwise 90° ⇒ 200° + 90°

= 290°

This is equivalent to N 70° W.