Mathematics questions and answers

Mathematics Questions and Answers

How good are you with figures and formulas? Find out with these Mathematics past questions and answers. This Test is useful for both job aptitude test candidates and students preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

1,176.

A pyramid has a rectangular base with dimensions 12m by 8m. If its height is 14m, calculate the volume

A.

322m3

B.

448m3

C.

632m2

D.

840m2

Correct answer is B

Volume of pyramid = \(\frac{1}{3}\) x base area x height

= \(\frac{1}{3} \times 12^4 \times 8 \times 14\)

= 4 x 8 x 14 = 448m3

1,177.

Given that P = x2 + 4x - 2, Q = 2x - 1 and Q - p = 2, find x

A.

-2

B.

-1

C.

1

D.

2

Correct answer is B

P = x2 + 4x - 2, Q = 2x - 1

Q - p = 2, (2x - 1) - (x2 + 4x - 2) = 2

2x - 1 - x2 - 4x + 2 = 2

-2x - x2 + 1

-x2 - 2x - 1 = 0

x2 + 2x + 1 = 0

x2 + x + x + 1 = 0

x(x + 1) + 1(x + 1) = 0

(x + 1)(x + 1) = 0

x + 1 = 0 or x + 1 = 0

x = -1 or x = -1

x = -1

1,178.

An interior angle of a regular polygon is 5 times each exterior angle. How many sides has the polygon?

A.

15

B.

12

C.

9

D.

6

Correct answer is B

Let the interior angle = xo

interior angle = 5xo (sum of int. angle ann exterior)

(angles = angle or straight line)

6x = 180

x = \(\frac{180}{6}\)

x = 30o

no. of sides = \(\frac{\text{sum of exterior angles}}{\text{exterior angle}}\)

= \(\frac{360}{30}\) = 12

1,179.

Express \(\frac{2}{x + 3} - \frac{1}{x - 2}\) as a simple fraction

A.

\(\frac{x - 7}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

B.

\(\frac{x - 1}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

C.

\(\frac{x - 2}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

D.

\(\frac{x - 27}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

Correct answer is A

\(\frac{2}{x + 3} - \frac{1}{x - 2}\) = \(\frac{2(x - 2) - (x - 3)}{(x + 3) (x - 2)}\)

= \(\frac{2x - 4 - x - 3}{x^2 - 2x + 3x - 6}\)

= \(\frac{x -7}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

= \(\frac{x - 7}{x^2 + x - 6}\)

1,180.

When a number is subtracted from 2, the result equals 4 less than one-fifth of the number. Find the number

A.

11

B.

\(\frac{15}{2}\)

C.

5

D.

\(\frac{5}{2}\)

Correct answer is C

Let the number be y, subtract y from 2 i.e 2 - y

2 - y = 4 < \(\frac{1}{5}\) y,

2 - y = \(\frac{y}{5}\) - 4

2 - y + 4 = \(\frac{y}{5}\)

6 =  \(\frac{y}{5}\) + y

6 =  \(\frac{y + 5y}{5}\)

6 =  \(\frac{6y}{5}\) 

multiplying through by 5
6 * 5 = 6y

\(\frac{30}{6}\) = y

= 5