Physics questions and answers

Physics Questions and Answers

If you want to learn more about the nature and properties of matter and energy or you're simply preparing for a Physics exam, these Physics past questions and answers are ideal for you.

2,526.

Which of the following features is NOT a characteristic of natural radioactivity?

A.

Radioactivity is a nuclear phenomenon

B.

Radioactivity is exhibited only by elements of mass number greater than 206

C.

The radioactivity of an element is affected by electric and magnetic fields in the surroundings

D.

Radioactive substances emits three types of radiations, a-rays, \(\beta\)-rays and y-rays

E.

The radioactive element is transformed into a new element

Correct answer is B

Natural radioactivity is exhibited by elements of atomic numbers of 83 or more

2,527.

Which of the following statements about electrolysis is NOT correct?

A.

The substances in solution in the electrolyte become ionized

B.

Ions are electrically charged and are attracted towards electrodes when a potential difference is applied

C.

Ions may be discharged at the electrodes, forming bubbles or deposits

D.

The mass deposited depends upon the length of time for which current flows

E.

The mass of gas set free or metal deposited is proportional to the square of the current

Correct answer is E

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

2,528.

A transformer has a primary coil with 500 turns and a secondary coil with 2500 turns. When the voltage input to the primary coil is 120V, the output is

A.

6000V

B.

600V

C.

240V

D.

60V

E.

24V

Correct answer is B

For transformers, \(\frac{V_p}{V_s}\) = \(\frac{N_p}{N_s}\) = \(\frac{I_p}{I_s}\)

\(\frac{500}{2500}\) = \(\frac{120}{V_s}\)

Vs = 600v

2,529.
2,530.

An electric kettle, connected to a 240V mains, produces 6.0 x 105J of heat energy to boil a quantity of water in 5 minutes. Find the resistance of the kettle.

A.

14.4\(\Omega\)

B.

28.8\(\Omega\)

C.

144\(\Omega\)

D.

288\(\Omega\)

E.

2880\(\Omega\)

Correct answer is B

Heat energy = Electrical energy

6 x 105 = \(\frac{V^2}{R}\)t

R = \(\frac{240 \times 240 \times 5 \times 60}{6 \times 105}\)

= 28.8\(\Omega\)