Physics questions and answers

Physics Questions and Answers

If you want to learn more about the nature and properties of matter and energy or you're simply preparing for a Physics exam, these Physics past questions and answers are ideal for you.

2,546.

Which of the following statements are NOT correct?

A.

boiling occurs when the saturated vapour pressure of the liquid involved equals the external pressure

B.

both the boiling point and the saturated vapour pressure of a given liquid depends on the external pressure

C.

the saturated vapour presssure rises with increase in temperature

D.

the saturated vapour pressure is independent of the volume available for the vapour

E.

it is possible to boil water at a lower temperature than 100oC at high altitude

Correct answer is D

The saturated vapour pressure is dependent on the temperature of the liquid and not on the volume.

2,547.

A good calorimeter should be of

A.

low specific heat capacity and low heat conductivity

B.

low specific heat capacity and high heat conductivity

C.

high specific heat capacity and low heat conductivity

D.

high specific heat capacity and low heat conductivity

E.

dull surface and low heat conductivity

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

2,548.

Two thermo flasks of volume Vx and Vy are filled with liquid water at an initial temperature of 0oC. After sometime the temperature were found to be 9x, 9y, respectively. Given that \(\frac{Vx}{Vy}\) = 2 and \(\frac{\theta x}{\theta y}\) = \(\frac{1}{2}\) the ratio of the heat flow into the flask is

A.

\(\frac{1}{4}\)

B.

\(\frac{1}{2}\)

C.

4

D.

1

E.

2

Correct answer is D

Heat = mc\(\theta\)

Hx = Dx x Vx x Cx x \(\theta\)x

Hy = Dy x Vy x Cy x \(\theta\)y

\(\frac{H_x}{H_y}\) = \(\frac{D_x \times V_x \times C_x \times \theta_x}{D_x \times V_x \times C_x \times \theta_x}\)

= 2 x \(\frac{1}{2}\)

= 1

2,549.

Water shows anomalous behaviour.

A.

below 0oC

B.

between 0oC and 4oC

C.

at exactly 4oC

D.

between 4oC and 100oC

E.

above 100oC

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

2,550.

In a gas experiment, the pressure of the gas is plotted against the reciprocal of the volume of the gas at a constant temperature. the unit of the slope of the resulting curve is

A.

force

B.

force/m

C.

work

D.

force/m3

E.

energy/m3

Correct answer is C

slope = pressure \(\div\) \(\frac{1}{volume}\)

= \(\frac{N}{m^3}\) x \(\frac{m^3}{1}\)

= Nm = work