Mathematics questions and answers

Mathematics Questions and Answers

How good are you with figures and formulas? Find out with these Mathematics past questions and answers. This Test is useful for both job aptitude test candidates and students preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

586.

Donations during the launching of a church project were sent in sealed envolopes. The table shows the distribution of the amount of money in the envelope. How much was the donation?

A.

N26,792.00

B.

N26,972.00

C.

N62.792.00

D.

N62,972.00

Correct answer is D

Total donation = 4 x 500 + 7 x 2000 + 20 x 1000 + 9 x 700 + 4 x 500 + 5 x 100 + 3 x 50 + 1 x 2 + 2 x 10 = 20000 + 14000 + 20000 + 6300 + 2000 + 500 + 150 + 2 + 20 = N62,972

587.

In the diagram, PQ is a straight line, (m + n) = 110\(^o\) and (n + r) = 130\(^o\) and (m + r) = 120\(^o\). Find the ratio of m : n : r

A.

2 : 3 : 4

B.

3 : 4 : 5

C.

4 : 5 : 6

D.

5 : 6 : 7

Correct answer is D

m + n = 110\(^o\), (n + r) = 130\(^o\)

(m + n) = 120\(^o\)

then, r = 130\(^o\) - n

and;

m + (130^o - n) = 120\(^o\)

m - n = -10\(^o\)

2m + (n + r) = 110 + 120 = 230

2m + 130 = 230

2m = 230 - 130

m = \(\frac{100}{2}\) = 50\(^o\)

n = 110\(^o\) - 50\(^o\)

= 60\(^o\)

r = 130\(^o\) - 60\(^o\) = 70\(^o\)

Hence, the ratio m : n : r

= 50 : 60 : 70

= 5 : 6 : 7

588.

In the diagram, PQ//RS. Find x in terms of y and z

A.

x = 240\(^o\) - y - z

B.

x = 180\(^o\) - y - z

C.

x = 360\(^o\) + y -z

D.

x = 360\(^o\) - y - z

Correct answer is D

In the diagram,

a = z (alternate angles)

b = 180\(^o\) - a (angles on a straight line)

b = 180\(^o\) - z

c = 180\(^o\) - x (angles on a straight line)

y = b + c (sum of oposite interior angles)

y = 180\(^o\) - z + 180\(^o\) - x

y = 360\(^o\) - z - x

x = 360\(^o\) - y - z

589.

The diagram shows a trapezium inscribed in a semi-circle. If O is the mid-point of WZ and |WX| = |XY| = |YZ|, calculate the value of m

A.

90\(^o\)

B.

60\(^o\)

C.

45\(^o\)

D.

30\(^o\)

Correct answer is B

In the diagram, < WOZ = 180\(^o\) (angle on a straight line)

< WOX = < XOY = < YOZ

(|WX| = |XY| = |YZ|)

\(\frac{180^o}{3}\) = 60\(^o\)

= 60\(^o\)

M + m =2m (base angles of isosceles \(\bigtriangleup\), |OY| and |OZ| are radii)

< YOZ + 2m (base angles of a \(\bigtriangleup\))

60\(^o\) + 2m = 180\(^o\) (sum of a \(\bigtriangleup\))

60\(^o\) + 2m = 180\(^o\)

2m = 180\(^o\) - 60\(^o\)

2m = 120\(^o\)

m = \(\frac{120^o}{2}\)

= 60\(^o\)

 

590.

The solution of x + 2 \(\geq\) 2x + 1 is illustrated

A.

i

B.

ii

C.

iii

D.

iv

Correct answer is A

x + 2 \(\geq\) 2x + 1

x - 2x \(\geq\) 1 - 2

-x \(\geq\) -1

\(\frac{-x}{-1}\) \(\geq\) \(\frac{-1}{-1}\)

x \(\leq\) 1