Sub-editor Duties & Responsibilities

The role and function of a Sub-editor includes the following duties and responsibilities:

  • Checking facts and stories to ensure they are accurate, adhere to copyright laws, are not libellous or go against the publication’s policy;
  • Ensuring that a story fits a particular word count by cutting or expanding material as necessary;
  • Manipulating on-screen copy using appropriate desktop publishing software.
  • Writing headlines that capture the essence of the story or are clever or amusing;
  • Writing standfirsts or ‘sells’ (brief introductions which sum up the story, underneath the headline);
  • Liaising with reporters or journalists, and editors;
  • Proofreading complete pages produced by other sub-editors using the main basic proofing symbols;
  • Working to a page plan to ensure that the right stories appear in the correct place on each page;
  • Rewriting material so that it flows or reads better and adheres to the house style of a particular publication;
  • Keeping up to date with sector issues, e.g. by reading related publications;
  • Laying out pages and, depending on the nature of the role, playing a part in page design;
  • Cropping photos and deciding where to use them for best effect, and writing picture captions;
  • Editing copy, written by reporters or features writers, to remove spelling mistakes and grammatical errors;
  • Adapting all these skills for a publication’s website.

Note that this is not an exhaustive list of Sub-editor duties and responsibilities. Job functions for specific Sub-editor roles may vary, depending on the industry and type of employer.


Share on